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  1. アジア太平洋研究
  2. 38 (2013)

Documenting 19th Century Typhoon Landfalls in Japan

https://doi.org/10.15018/00001086
https://doi.org/10.15018/00001086
77a46a3b-83fb-49ea-803b-16eecbf8f2bc
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
asia-38_95-118.pdf asia-38_95-118.pdf (1.5 MB)
Item type 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1)
公開日 2014-03-13
タイトル
タイトル Documenting 19th Century Typhoon Landfalls in Japan
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ departmental bulletin paper
その他 資源タイプ Article
著者 Grossman, Michael J.

× Grossman, Michael J.

en Grossman, Michael J.

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Zaiki, Masumi

× Zaiki, Masumi

en Zaiki, Masumi

Search repository
書誌情報 ja : アジア太平洋研究
en : Review of Asian and Pacific Studies

巻 38, p. 95-118, 発行日 2013-11
出版者
出版者 成蹊大学アジア太平洋研究センター
言語 ja
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ PISSN
収録物識別子 0913-8439
NCID
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AN10006940
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
ID登録
ID登録 10.15018/00001086
ID登録タイプ JaLC
抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Japan is located in the Western North Pacific basin, the most active tropical cyclone region in the world. For the most recent normal period (1981-2010), an annual average of 25.6 typhoons formed in the basin with 5.4 of those storms coming within 300 km of the four main islands of Japan. Throughout the history of Japan, typhoons have been a major hazard bringing strong winds, high waves, and heavy rainfall with flooding and landslides to the country nearly every year. With or without potential changes in typhoon frequencies and intensities caused by anthropogenic climate change, typhoons are a significant problem for Japan. Most studies of typhoons in the Western North Pacific depend on modern data dating back only to 1951 with the more accurate satellite observations beginning in 1965. As a result, our understanding of typhoon behavior over the long term and under differing global climatic conditions remains incomplete. However, records and data do exist for earlier periods and can be used to reconstruct typhoon histories. Such records can used for periods that have no instrumental data and to add detail to periods with limited data. In our research, we use data from historical documents to reconstruct a list of typhoons affecting Japan in the 19th century and to describe and map these typhoons. We use data from: 1) Japanese historical documents including official and private diaries that have been entered into a Historical Weather Database; 2) Japanese government and academic compilations; 3) weather observations and compilations from outside Japan; 4) English language newspapers published in Japan; 5) Japan Imperial Meteorological Observatory Maps and Records. Combining data from these multiple sources makes it possible to reconstruct a meaningful record of typhoons of the past. This paper will review the data and methods we used, discuss some results to date, and preview potential uses for this research.
言語 en
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